Beware! A brand may make you, take a wrong decision
STILL YOU LOVE TO BUY A BRANDED PRODUCT! WHY?
If you want to buy a camera for yourself, I am sure the first criterion that will come to you mind will be how much are the megapixels counts of the chosen camera. Isn’t it? But, if I say the quality of pictures does not depend on the pixels counts but on the size of the light of sensor, I am sure it would be shocking information for you.
Same way, automobile
buyers look for horsepower rather than torque; but it is torque that provides
acceleration and associated thrill of driving what people look for. This is how
brands or related features influence your decision to buy a product. Yes! Sometimes
wrong decisions are made by people due to brands or features bombardment by companies
in the market.
You have no choice, that’s
how businesses are made successful around brands. It is therefore essential to
build brands to force customers decide to buy products, may be wrong products
or for wrong features but right products. End result, higher revenue or profit for
companies.
Branding has become so
essential ingredient of marketing that a company having products which to my
understanding can never bring any differentiation to its business, has brands
or try branding its products unnecessarily. For example, I have come across a commodity
product company which has a brand,having no relevance apparently or even otherwise; as I have seen no discussion
around the brand happening even remotely in any of marketing meetings. Nowhere, I saw any connect between marketing
efforts based on specific features underlining the brand. Same way, companies having
very distinct features in their products and can build & exploit markets
are hesitant in branding as they see branding cost as an expense and not an
investment. But, whatever said, branding has taken an indissoluble part in the market
place, today. Each & every company try having a specific brand for itself
or its products. Even at the end, they fail & fall into ‘Me-too’ brand category.
I can therefore; say
having a brand is must today, as brands undoubtedly play a very crucial role in
the success or failure of a company. But the million dollar question is how to
create a brand and build it further. Let me share my thoughts on it.
If you look around, a
brand is associated with unique features of a product or product category. For example,
Intel Chip. There are so many chip manufacturing companies but over the period of time, Intel
got speed associated with its chips through branding - 'Intel Inside'. It
does mean that companies have to identify a set of unique features and let its
products get known for it. It will help
customers identifying products distinctively with others in the same category. Companies
can get their products differentiated with their competitors in the market, as
well. Intel as you know has made its chips
known for the processor speed in such a way that most of PC buyers look for
Intel Chip inside their PCs, assuming it will give them better performance. But
the truth is miles away from it. The
performance of a PC does depend on many factors like loaded software on the PC,
the transfer speed of information to & from memory, network connectivity
etc and not only on the speed of a chip. This therefore a brand can do to your business;
we all know Intel is Intel today because of its brand ‘compulsive’ behaviour buying
of customers.
What comes out
clearly from the Intel example is that a ‘set of specific criterion’ identifies
and makes a product a brand. These specific criteria should become salient of
product selection for customers. It therefore should be the effort of a company
to get its brand register in the finite space of customer mind. Once it is
achieved, a company has to ensure it not losing out on the customer mind by way
of continuous features up-gradation or development, thus strengthening its brand
regularly. This way, companies can bring sustainability to their businesses.
Sometimes a question
is raised about whether it is ‘specific-salient criteria’ which helps in
establishing a brand or it is a correct placement of a brand in a specific
category of products. To my understanding both the answers are correct. My suggestion to companies therefore is that they
should evaluate existing specific product features, their brand positioning in
the market and decide which way to go. Keep the fundamentals correct. The importance
of specific criteria has to become so indelible in the minds of customers, that
customers should blindly follow such criteria & brands.
In the last, I want
to emphasize, you cannot make your company run successfully with better than
average margins until you have at least one brand in your kitty of products. So
either choose a set of criteria and build around it a new brand or identify a brand
category and place your product in that and sleep. Nobody can take away from
you better margin & sustainability of your business for years.
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